Skútustaðagígar Craters

A Geological Symphony by Lake Mývatn

Discover the Marvels of Skútustaðagígar Craters

Nestled in the breathtaking expanse of North Iceland, the Skútustaðagígar Craters stand as a testament to the earth’s artistry, creating an unusual and captivating landscape that awaits explorers. Embark on a journey through time and nature, as we unravel the story of these magnificent pseudo craters, nestled in the heart of the Lake Mývatn area.

Formation of Wonders

Approximately 2300 years ago, a mesmerizing geological dance unfolded at Skútustaðagígar. Hot lava, flowing over the wetlands, encountered the cold embrace of water beneath, leading to spectacular gas explosions. The instant cooling of lava by contact with water or ice created immense pressure, resulting in explosions that shaped the pseudo-caters. A rarity in the world, these formations are a unique gem found in the Icelandic landscape.

Geological Note: Pseudo craters form when the buildup of steam beneath flowing lava causes explosive eruptions, a phenomenon witnessed in only a handful of places globally, but notably, in several locations across Iceland.

Nature’s Conservation Masterpiece

Situated along the lakeshore of Lake Mývatn, the Skútustaðagígar Craters is not only a geological wonder but also a haven for bird enthusiasts. The area, forming part of a Natural Conservation Area established in 1973, safeguards the beauty of these craters and provides a sanctuary for a diverse array of birdlife, particularly ducks.

Exploring the Craters

Embark on an enchanting exploration with two marked hiking routes, offering journeys of 1.5 kilometers and 3 kilometers, respectively. The best time to witness the craters in their full glory is during the summer and fall seasons. Spring brings a vibrant display of birdlife, while winter may limit accessibility due to snow and ice. The trek is an immersive experience, unveiling the geological wonders and the thriving birdlife surrounding Skútustaðagígar.

Beyond Skútustaðagígar

Skútustaðagígar Craters are just one gem in the crown of Lake Mývatn’s treasures. The area boasts a plethora of captivating sites, including the mystical Dimmuborgir, the geothermal wonders of Námaskarð, the soothing Mývatn Nature Baths, and the formidable Hverfell Crater. Explore the region’s richness, where each site unfolds a unique story of nature’s grandeur.

Traveler’s Tip: Numerous hotels in the Lake Mývatn area, including the Skútustaðagígar region, offer a comfortable retreat after a day of exploration. Immerse yourself in the wonders of Skútustaðagígar Craters, where geological marvels and vibrant birdlife converge, creating a symphony of nature’s finest notes.